In a striking demonstration of resolve, Pope Francis has initiated a sweeping three-year process to advance reforms within the global Catholic Church, underscoring his determination to continue leading despite battling double pneumonia. The 88-year-old pontiff, currently hospitalized at Rome’s Gemelli hospital, approved the new phase of deliberations on Tuesday, extending the work of the Synod of Bishops—one of the defining pillars of his 12-year papacy.
The initiative will see extensive consultations with Catholics worldwide before culminating in a major Vatican summit in 2028. The synod has been instrumental in discussing controversial reforms, including the possibility of women serving as deacons and fostering a more inclusive stance toward LGBTQ individuals. While last October’s summit yielded no definitive action, the Vatican has confirmed that ten forthcoming reports on proposed reforms, expected in June, will inform the next steps.
The pope’s prolonged hospitalization—now surpassing a month—has fueled speculation about a potential resignation, mirroring his predecessor Benedict XVI. However, close associates and biographers have dismissed the notion, asserting that Francis remains committed to his mission. His decision to launch an ambitious multi-year reform process signals both confidence in his leadership and a willingness to shape the Church’s future well beyond his tenure. “The Holy Father … is helping push the renewal of the Church toward a new missionary impulse,” said Cardinal Mario Grech, the official overseeing the synodal process.
Francis, a tireless advocate for modernization since his election in 2013, has sought to bridge the divide between tradition and contemporary societal shifts. His progressive stance has drawn sharp criticism from conservative factions within the Church, who accuse him of diluting core doctrines on issues such as same-sex marriage and the sacramental integrity of marriage. Yet, to many believers, his efforts symbolize an urgent push to align the Church with the evolving spiritual and moral landscape of the 21st century.
Massimo Faggioli, a professor at Villanova University and a leading scholar on the papacy, views the move as a clear assertion of Francis’ enduring influence. “His pontificate is not over, and this decision will shape the remainder of his leadership,” Faggioli noted. Despite concerns over his frail health, the Vatican maintains that the pope is showing signs of recovery and is no longer in imminent danger. No official date for his discharge has been announced.
As Francis convalesces, well-wishers continue to gather outside Gemelli hospital, offering prayers and support. Among them is Stefania Gianni, an Italian cancer patient, who spoke of the pope’s lasting impact. “He has taken great strides to bring the Church up to date with the times,” she said. “He is a great man and a great pope, and the Church still needs him.”
